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Bernard A. Galler (October 3, 1928, Chicago – September 4, 2006, Ann Arbor, Michigan) was an American mathematician and computer scientist at the University of Michigan who was involved in the development of large-scale operating systems and computer languages including the MAD programming language and the Michigan Terminal System operating system.〔("A career interview with Bernard Galler" ) in IEEE Annals of the History of Computing, Jan-Feb, pp. 22-33, 2001〕〔Atsushi Akera, ("The Life and Work of Bernard A. Galler (1928-2006) )," IEEE Annals of the History of Computing, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 4-14, Jan-Mar, 2008〕〔("Program and Addressing Structure in a Time-Sharing Environment" ), B. W. Arden , B. A. Galler , T. C. O'Brien , F. H. Westervelt, ''Journal of the ACM (JACM)'', v.13 n.1, p.1-16, Jan. 1966〕 He attended the University of Chicago where he earned a B.Sc. in mathematics at the University of Chicago (1947), followed by a M.Sc. from UCLA and a Ph.D. from the University of Chicago (1955), advised by Paul Halmos and Marshall Stone. He joined the mathematics department at the University of Michigan (1955) where he taught the first programming course (1956) using an IBM 704. Galler helped to develop the computer language called the Michigan Algorithm Decoder (1959-) in use at several universities. He formed the Communication Sciences dept (1965), renamed Computer Sciences (CS), which became the Computer and Communications (CCS) dept (1984), and Computer Science Department in the 70s, from which he retired in 1994. His class developed the realtime course scheduling program called Computer Registration Involving Student Participation (CRISP) which allowed students to register for courses without waiting in long lines.〔("CRISP: An Interactive Student Registration System" ), B.A. Galler, et al., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 1973, Note: Paper presented at the ACM Annual Conference (Atlanta, Georgia, August 1973)〕 The University used the CRISP application for over fifteen years. From 1968 to 1970, Prof. Galler was the President of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). In 1994 he was inducted as a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery. He was the founding editor of the journal ''IEEE Annals of the History of Computing'' (1979-87). He was also the President of the Software Patent Institute (1992). For fifteen years, he served as an expert witness in numerous important legal cases around the country involving computer software issues. He was married to Enid Harris, played violin in several orchestras and chamber groups, co-founded the Ypsilanti Youth Orchestra (2001) for children whose schools did not have string music education. He was president of the Orchestra Board at the University of Michigan and a member of the Ann Arbor chapter of Rotary International. He died from pulmonary embolism.〔("In memory of Bernard Galler, 1928-2006" ), ''Ann Arbor News'' as captured and reproduced by Edward Vielmetti in his weblog, Vacuum, September 7, 2006〕 The Bernard A. Galler Fellowship Fund 〔(Bernard A. Galler Fellowship Fund ), Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, accessed February 5, 2013〕 has been established at the University of Michigan Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science to "attract and support outstanding graduate students pursuing an advanced degree in computer science." ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bernard Galler」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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